Before leaving for Europe, I found an article about Gunter Demnig, an artist who initiated the Stolpersteine project in 1992. He began laying 4 x 4 brass cubes to commemorate the name and life dates of victims of Nazi extermination or persecution. These brass plaques are laid in the pavement in front of the victims' last address of choice. Stolpersteine are all over Europe, wherever the Nazis persecuted the Jews.
Gunter Demnig cites the Talmud saying that "a person is only forgotten when his or her name is forgotten. The Stolpersteine in front of the buildings bring back to memory the people who once lived there. Almost every stone begins with HERE LIVED...One "stone." One name. One person.
Holocaust memorials focus on the scale and political culpability of of this time in history; the Stolpersteine focus on its individual tragedies. Today there are over 70,000 of these memorial blocks placed in cities and towns across Europe and Russia.
The importance of never forgetting the tragedy of the past.
ReplyDelete